Category:Henry the Lion

**Henry the Lion**
	Welf dynasty, Duke of Saxony, as Henry III, and Duke of Bavaria, as Henry XII Estatua en la catedral de Brunswick, h. 1225-1250, que se supone que representa a Enrique el León
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Name in native language	Heinrich der Löwe;
Date of birth	1129; Ravensburg
Date of death	6 August 1195; Brunswick
Cause of death	illness;
Place of burial	Brunswick Cathedral;
Country of citizenship	Germany;
Occupation	governor;
Position held	duke of Bavaria (1156–1180); Duke of Saxony;
Noble title	Duke of Saxony (1142–1180); duke of Bavaria (1156–1180);
Family	House of Welf;
Father	Henry X;
Mother	Gertrude of Süpplingenburg;
Sibling	Richardis of Babenberg;
Child	Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor; Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine; William of Luneburg; Gertrude of Bavaria; Matilda of Saxony; Maud von Braunschweig; Rixa von Sachsen; Eleanor von Sachsen; Ingibiorg von Sachsen; Lothaire von Sachsen; son von Sachsen;
Spouse	Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony (1168–); Clementia of Zähringen (1150–);
Relative	Frédéric Barberousse (male first cousin); Richard I of England (brother-in-law);
Authority file
	Q105378; ISNI: 0000000066293097; VIAF ID: 803717; GND ID: 118548336; Library of Congress authority ID: n50066850; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 13757949b; IdRef ID: 027324788; NDL Authority ID: 00946252; Libraries Australia ID: 35567786; NL CR AUT ID: jn20021217001; SELIBR ID: 189317; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000062180; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 070545286; NORAF ID: 90740906; NUKAT ID: n2004051871; NLP ID (old): a0000001770254; Libris-URI: 1zcfgkwk36x49b0; PLWABN ID: 9810667749705606; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007262398305171; Open Library ID: OL6993689A, OL2174108A; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500397666
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Henry the Lion

Deutsch: Heinrich der Löwe (1129-1195) war Herzog von Sachsen und Bayern ...

English: Henry the Lion (1129 – 6 August 1195) was a member of the Welf dynasty and Duke of Saxony, as Henry III, from 1142, and Duke of Bavaria, as Henry XII, from 1156, which duchies he held until 1180 …

Family: Henry had the following known children:

by his first wife, Clementia (divorced 1162), daughter of Conrad, Duke of Zähringen and Clemence of Namur:
- Gertrude of Bavaria (1155-1197), married first Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia, and then King Canute VI of Denmark
- Richenza (c. 1157 - 1167)
by his second wife, Matilda, daughter of King Henry II of England (married 1168):
- Matilda (1171-1210), married Godfrey, Count of Perche, and Enguerrand III, Count of Coucy
- Richenza (1172-1204), was engaged to King Valdemar II of Denmark
- Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine (c. 1173-1227)
- Lothar of Bavaria (c. 1174-1190)
- Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor and Duke of Swabia (c. 1175-1218)
- William of Winchester (1184-1213)

Three other children are listed, by some sources, as having belonged to Henry and Matilda;

Eleanor (born 1178); died young
Ingibiorg (born 1180); died young
Infant Son (b.&d. 1182)
by his lover, Ida of Blieskastel:
- Matilda, married Henry Borwin I, Prince of Mecklenburg

<nowiki>Enrique el León; Heinrich der Löwe; Хайнрих Лъв; Henric Leul; 獅子亨利; Henrik Lejonet; Генріх Лев; 獅子亨利; 狮子亨利; 하인리히 사자공; Henriko la Leono; Хајнрих Лавот; Henri XII de Bavière; Heinrich Sư tử; Heinrihs Lauva; Хајнрих Лав; Henrique o Leão; 狮子亨利; Henrik Løve; Henrik Løve; 猛獅亨利; Henry the Lion; هاينريش الأسد; Herri al Leon; 獅子亨利; III. Henrik szász herceg; Henrike Lehoia; Генрих Лев; Harri y Llew; Henry the Lion; هاینریش شیر; 狮子亨利; Henrik Løve; ჰაინრიხ ლომი; ハインリヒ3世; هاينريش الاسد; היינריך הארי, דוכס סקסוניה ובוואריה; XII Һайнрих; Henrik Leijona; Enrico il Leone; Генрых Леў; 獅子亨利; 狮子亨利; Hinrich de Lööw; Henricus; Hajnrih Lav; Heinrich der Löwe; Heinrich der Löwe; Enric el Lleó; Heinrich Lõvi; Henrik Lev; Heinrich der Löwe; Henri XII de Bavière; Генрых Леў; ไฮน์ริชที่ 12 ดยุกแห่งบาวาเรีย; Henryk Lew; Հենրիխ Առյուծ; Heinrich Lav; Aslan Heinrich; Henrique o Leão; Hendrik de Leeuw; آصلان هاینریش; Henrique o León; Jindřich Lev; Ερρίκος ο Λέων; Хајнрих Лав; duca di Sassonia e di Baviera; szász herceg; politikari alemaniarra; políticu alemán (1129–1195); герцог Саксонии и Баварии; llywodraethwr (1129-1195); político alemão; герцаг Саксоніі (1142—1180) і Баварыі (1156—1180); 韋爾夫王朝，薩克森公爵的亨利三世，巴伐利亞公爵的亨利十二世; الحاكم من المانيا; polític alemany; hertog van Saksen en Beieren, Welf; Δούκας της Σαξονίας και της Βαυαρίας; hertig av Sachsen 1142—1180 samt hertig av Bayern 1147, 1156—1180; Welf dynasty, Duke of Saxony, as Henry III, and Duke of Bavaria, as Henry XII; Duque de Sajonia y Duque de Baviera; político alemán; duc de Saxe et de Bavière; bavorský (1156–1180) a saský (1142–1180) vévoda; Herzog von Sachsen, Herzog von Bayern; Heinrich der Löwe; Enrique el Leon; Henri III de Saxe; Henri XII de Baviere; Henri le Lion; Hinnerk de Leuw; Hinnerk de Lööw; Heinrich III.; Heinrich XII.; Heinrich der Löwe; Henrik Lejonet av Sachsen; Heinrich den Löwen; Генрых XII Баварскі; Генрых III Саксонскі; Indriķis Lauva; 亨利十二世; 獅子公爵亨利; 亨利三世; Хенрик Лав; Генрих Лев Саксонский; Генрих XII; Генрих III; ハインリヒ獅子公; הנרי הארי; הנרי "האריה"; היינריך הארי; היינריך השביעי, דוכס בוואריה; היינריך השלישי, דוכס סקסוניה; היינריך "האריה"; היינריך האריה; הנרי האריה; Enrico III di Sassonia; Enrico XII di Baviera; Enrico III, Duca di Sassonia; Henry XII, Duke of Bavaria; ไฮน์ริคที่ 3 ดยุคแห่งแซกโซนี; ไฮน์ริคเดอะไลออน; เฮนรีเดอะไลออน; Henry III, Duke of Saxony; Henry the Lion; เฮนรีที่ 12 ดยุคแห่งบาวาเรีย; Henryk XII; Heinrich der Löwe; Hajnrih Lav; هنری شیر; Henricus Leo; Enric XII de Baviera; Enric III el Lleó; Enric III de Saxónia; 하인리히 3세; 하인리히 3세 사자공; 하인리히; Hendrik III van Saksen; Hendrik XII van Beieren; هنري الأسد; Jindřich XII. Bavorský; Jindřich III. Saský; Heinrich der Löwe</nowiki>